02 October 2025 07:00 WIB

How ABS and CBS Work in Cars: Which is Safer?

When it comes to driving safety, the braking system is one of the most crucial factors. No matter how fast the car is or how cool the wheels are, if the brakes are unreliable, it can all end in danger. In the modern automotive world, there are two technologies that are often discussed: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) and Combi Brake System (CBS).

Both have the same mission, which is to make the braking process safer and more comfortable. But they work differently.

Get to Know ABS

ABS has become a mandatory feature in many modern cars. This system works with electronic sensors that monitor wheel rotation. As soon as there are signs that the wheels are about to lock when you slam on the brakes, ABS immediately regulates the hydraulic pressure so that the wheels continue to rotate.

As a result, the car is less likely to skid, the direction can still be controlled, and you retain full control even in an emergency. That's why ABS is so crucial, especially when driving on wet, slippery roads or when you have to brake suddenly.

What about CBS?

CBS is actually more popular in two-wheelers, but the concept is also used in some small cars or city cars with simple braking systems. In principle, CBS automatically distributes brake pressure to the front and rear wheels for more balanced braking. So, even if you don't press the brake pedal perfectly, the pressure distribution remains optimal.

In cars, this type of system makes drivers—especially beginners—more confident, because braking feels more stable without having to worry about the "right" braking technique.

ABS vs CBS, Which is More Important in Cars?

When it comes to performance, ABS is clearly superior because it provides extra control in emergency situations. You can still swerve, turn, or adjust your direction even while braking hard. That's why ABS is standard in most modern cars.

CBS, on the other hand, is more about comfort. With even pressure distribution, braking feels light and balanced. It's suitable for city cars that are more often used on urban roads at relatively low speeds.

In conclusion

ABS and CBS both have their advantages. ABS keeps the car stable in emergency situations, while CBS makes braking more comfortable and balanced. If you're shopping for a new car, pay attention to the brake features. Make sure to choose according to your needs: whether you want maximum performance in emergency conditions (ABS) or daily comfort (CBS). Either way, both have the same goal: to make your journey safer.

 

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Cara Kerja ABS dan CBS di Mobil, Mana yang Lebih Aman?

Bicara soal keselamatan berkendara, sistem pengereman jadi salah satu faktor paling krusial. Nggak peduli mobilnya sekencang apa atau rodanya sekeren apa, kalau rem nggak bisa diandalkan, semua bisa berujung bahaya. Nah, di dunia otomotif modern, ada dua teknologi yang sering dibicarakan: Anti-lock Braking System (ABS) dan Combi Brake System (CBS).

Keduanya punya misi sama, yaitu bikin proses pengereman lebih aman dan nyaman. Tapi cara kerjanya beda.

Kenalan Lagi Sama ABS

ABS sudah jadi fitur wajib di banyak mobil modern. Sistem ini bekerja dengan sensor elektronik yang memantau putaran roda. Begitu ada tanda roda mau ngunci saat kamu injak rem mendadak, ABS langsung mengatur tekanan hidrolik biar roda tetap berputar.

Hasilnya, mobil nggak gampang selip, arah masih bisa dikendalikan, dan kamu tetap punya kontrol penuh meskipun dalam kondisi darurat. Itulah kenapa ABS sangat krusial, terutama kalau mobil dipakai di jalanan basah, licin, atau harus mengerem keras mendadak.

Bagaimana dengan CBS?

CBS sebenarnya lebih populer di roda dua, tapi konsepnya juga dipakai pada beberapa mobil kecil atau city car dengan sistem pengereman sederhana. Prinsipnya, CBS membagi tekanan rem secara otomatis ke roda depan dan belakang agar pengereman lebih seimbang. Jadi, meskipun kamu nggak menginjak pedal rem dengan sempurna, distribusi tekanan tetap optimal.

Di mobil, sistem serupa ini bikin pengemudi—terutama yang masih pemula—lebih percaya diri, karena pengereman terasa lebih stabil tanpa harus ribet memikirkan teknik “ngerem yang benar”.

ABS vs CBS, Mana yang Lebih Penting di Mobil?

Kalau bicara soal performa, jelas ABS lebih unggul karena memberi kontrol ekstra saat kondisi darurat. Kamu bisa tetap menghindar, belok, atau mengatur arah walaupun sedang ngerem keras. Itulah kenapa ABS jadi standar di mayoritas mobil modern.

CBS, di sisi lain, lebih ke soal kenyamanan. Dengan distribusi tekanan yang merata, pengereman jadi terasa ringan dan seimbang. Cocok buat city car yang lebih sering dipakai di jalan perkotaan dengan kecepatan relatif rendah.

Kesimpulannya

ABS dan CBS sama-sama punya kelebihan. ABS menjaga mobil tetap stabil di situasi darurat, sementara CBS bikin pengereman lebih nyaman dan seimbang. Kalau kamu lagi hunting mobil baru, perhatikan fitur remnya. Pastikan pilih sesuai kebutuhan: mau performa maksimal di kondisi darurat (ABS) atau kenyamanan harian (CBS). Yang jelas, keduanya punya tujuan sama: bikin perjalanan lebih aman.

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