The Differences Between Electric Car Tires and Conventional Tires
Interest in electric cars has continued to rise in recent years. Environmental friendliness, energy efficiency, and future technology are the main reasons why many people are starting to consider EVs (electric vehicles).
But one thing that is often overlooked is electric car tires. In fact, this component plays a crucial role in determining the comfort, efficiency, and performance of the vehicle.
So, what exactly distinguishes electric car tires from conventional car tires?
Tire Design - Tailored to the Vehicle's Characteristics
In general, both electric car tires and conventional tires are made of rubber. However, their design approaches differ. Electric vehicles typically use Low Rolling Resistance (LRR) tires, designed to minimize rolling resistance. The goal is clear: to conserve energy and extend battery range.
Meanwhile, conventional car tires do not have the same stringent energy efficiency requirements as EVs. Their design is more flexible, depending on performance needs, comfort, or the ability to handle various road conditions.
Lighter Materials and More Advanced Technology
Electric car tires are usually made from lighter materials with more modern compound technology. This combination helps reduce friction while increasing tire durability, even though they have to support the heavier weight of the vehicle due to the battery.
Conversely, conventional car tires use a more diverse mix of materials, such as rubber, fibers, and other reinforcing layers. As a result, the tires tend to be heavier and less optimal in terms of energy efficiency.
Different Tire Profiles and Sizes
The location of the battery under the chassis gives electric cars a unique weight distribution. Therefore, EV tire profiles are specially designed to maintain efficiency and driving comfort.
In conventional cars, tire size and profile variations are more extensive, adapting to vehicle types ranging from sedans and SUVs to trucks and daily or off-road use requirements.
Environmental Impact - EVs Are Cleaner
Conventional car tires are used on fossil fuel-powered vehicles that produce exhaust emissions such as CO₂, NOx, and carbon monoxide. In contrast, electric vehicles do not produce exhaust emissions when in use. With the support of efficiently designed tires, EVs help significantly reduce environmental impact.
Road Performance - More Stable Traction
Electric vehicle tires typically have a tread design optimized for maximum traction, especially on wet or slippery roads. Additionally, the weight of the battery at the bottom lowers the vehicle's center of gravity, resulting in more stable and precise handling.
More Durable and Weather Resistant
Despite supporting heavier weight, electric car tires are known to be more durable. Their construction is designed to withstand the weight of the battery while remaining comfortable to use in various weather conditions. The tread pattern is made more efficient to drain water and reduce the risk of aquaplaning.
Some modern technologies even allow for more adaptive air pressure settings, so tire performance remains optimal in various road situations.
High Production Costs, Lower Maintenance Costs
It cannot be denied that electric car tires have more expensive technology and materials, which affects production costs. However, on the other hand, their better durability means that maintenance requirements are minimal. The braking and suspension systems also tend to be more durable, so the overall maintenance costs can be lower than conventional cars.

Responding to the needs of EV users, PT Elangperdana Tyre Industry (EPTI) presents Accelera E-SILENT with E-Foam technology. This is a noise reduction innovation that is claimed to be able to reduce noise by 2-3 dB without causing vibration.
This special lightweight material, resistant to high pressure and temperature, absorbs road noise, providing optimal driving comfort without compromising performance, even at high speeds.
Currently, this technology is available on several models, including the Accelera IOTA ST-68, IOTA EVT, PHI, PHI 2, and PHI R. The Accelera E-SILENT can also be used on non-EV vehicles, making it an ideal choice for various types of cars.
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Perbedaan Ban Mobil Listrik dan Ban Konvensional yang Perlu Kamu Tahu
Minat terhadap mobil listrik terus naik dalam beberapa tahun terakhir. Isu ramah lingkungan, efisiensi energi, sampai teknologi masa depan jadi alasan utama banyak orang mulai melirik EV (electric vehicle).
Tapi satu hal yang sering luput dari perhatian adalah ban mobil listrik. Padahal, komponen ini punya peran penting dalam menentukan kenyamanan, efisiensi, hingga performa kendaraan.
Lalu, apa sebenarnya yang membedakan ban mobil listrik dengan ban mobil konvensional?
Desain Ban - Disesuaikan dengan Karakter Kendaraan
Secara umum, ban mobil listrik dan konvensional memang sama-sama terbuat dari karet. Namun, pendekatan desainnya berbeda. Mobil listrik umumnya menggunakan ban Low Rolling Resistance (LRR), yang dirancang untuk meminimalkan hambatan gulir. Tujuannya jelas, yaitu untuk menghemat energi dan memperpanjang jarak tempuh baterai.
Sementara itu, ban mobil konvensional tidak memiliki tuntutan efisiensi energi seketat EV. Desainnya lebih fleksibel, tergantung kebutuhan performa, kenyamanan, atau kemampuan melibas berbagai kondisi jalan.
Material Lebih Ringan dan Teknologi Lebih Canggih
Ban mobil listrik biasanya dibuat dari material yang lebih ringan dengan teknologi kompon yang lebih modern. Kombinasi ini membantu mengurangi gesekan sekaligus meningkatkan daya tahan ban, meski harus menopang bobot kendaraan yang lebih berat akibat baterai.
Sebaliknya, ban mobil konvensional menggunakan campuran material yang lebih beragam, seperti karet, serat, dan lapisan penguat lain. Hasilnya, bobot ban cenderung lebih berat dan kurang optimal dari sisi efisiensi energi.
Profil dan Ukuran Ban Ikut Berbeda
Letak baterai di bawah sasis membuat mobil listrik punya distribusi bobot yang unik. Karena itu, profil ban EV dirancang khusus untuk menjaga efisiensi sekaligus kenyamanan berkendara.
Pada mobil konvensional, variasi ukuran dan profil ban lebih luas, menyesuaikan jenis kendaraan mulai dari sedan, SUV, hingga truk dan kebutuhan penggunaan harian maupun off-road.
Dampak Lingkungan - EV Lebih Bersih
Ban mobil konvensional digunakan pada kendaraan berbahan bakar fosil yang menghasilkan emisi gas buang seperti CO₂, NOx, dan karbon monoksida. Sebaliknya, mobil listrik tidak menghasilkan emisi gas buang saat digunakan. Dengan dukungan ban yang dirancang efisien, EV membantu menekan dampak lingkungan secara signifikan.
Performa di Jalan - Traksi Lebih Stabil
Ban mobil listrik biasanya memiliki desain tapak yang dioptimalkan untuk traksi maksimal, terutama di kondisi jalan basah atau licin. Ditambah lagi, bobot baterai di bagian bawah membuat pusat gravitasi mobil lebih rendah, sehingga handling terasa lebih stabil dan presisi.
Lebih Tahan Beban dan Cuaca
Meski menopang bobot lebih berat, ban mobil listrik justru dikenal lebih awet. Konstruksinya dirancang untuk menahan beban baterai sekaligus tetap nyaman digunakan dalam berbagai kondisi cuaca. Alur tapak dibuat lebih efisien untuk mengalirkan air dan mengurangi risiko aquaplaning.
Beberapa teknologi modern bahkan memungkinkan pengaturan tekanan udara yang lebih adaptif, sehingga performa ban tetap optimal di berbagai situasi jalan.
Biaya Produksi Tinggi, Perawatan Lebih Hemat
Tak bisa dipungkiri, ban mobil listrik punya teknologi dan material yang lebih mahal, sehingga berdampak pada biaya produksi. Namun di sisi lain, daya tahannya yang lebih baik membuat kebutuhan perawatan jadi lebih minim. Sistem pengereman dan suspensi pun cenderung lebih awet, sehingga biaya perawatan keseluruhan bisa lebih rendah dibanding mobil konvensional.
Menjawab kebutuhan pengguna EV, PT Elangperdana Tyre Industry (EPTI) menghadirkan Accelera E-SILENT dengan teknologi E-Foam. Merupakan inovasi peredam kebisingan yang diklaim mampu mengurangi noise hingga 2-3 dB tanpa menimbulkan getaran.
Material khusus yang ringan serta tahan tekanan dan suhu tinggi ini menyerap suara jalan, menghadirkan kenyamanan berkendara optimal tanpa mengurangi performa, bahkan pada kecepatan tinggi.
Saat ini, teknologi tersebut hadir pada beberapa model, yakni Accelera IOTA ST-68, IOTA EVT, PHI, PHI 2, dan PHI R. Accelera E-SILENT juga dapat digunakan pada kendaraan non-EV, sehingga menjadikannya pilihan ideal untuk berbagai jenis mobil.